Tag: Collective Action

  • Building Collaboration Infrastructure: Lessons from EdTech East Africa

    By Jennifer Otieno

    In the fast-evolving world of education technology, innovation is often seen as the spark that drives change. But at EdTech East Africa, we’ve learned that lasting impact doesn’t come from innovation alone—it comes from the infrastructure of collaboration that supports it. Over the past decade, our small but determined nonprofit has focused on building the connective tissue that brings people, ideas, and institutions together. We’ve learned that when you invest in the right relationships, rhythms, and resources, collaboration becomes more than an intention—it becomes an engine.

    This post shares what we mean by “collaboration infrastructure” and how we’ve built it, layer by layer, to strengthen the EdTech ecosystem in Kenya and the wider region.

    At its core, collaboration infrastructure refers to the structures, systems, and social norms that make it easier for people and organizations to work together effectively. In our experience, this includes:

    • Shared spaces (both physical and virtual) where people can connect informally and formally
    • Regular convenings that create rhythm and momentum
    • Accessible information that allows stakeholders to stay informed and aligned
    • Common frameworks and language that reduce friction and misunderstandings
    • Trust-building mechanisms, including transparent communication and inclusive processes
    • Tools and processes that streamline joint action

    This infrastructure doesn’t appear on its own. It must be intentionally designed, maintained, and adapted over time. And while it often lives behind the scenes, it’s what makes deep, sustained collaboration possible.

    Why It Matters: The Collaboration Gap in EdTech

    In Kenya, as in many parts of the world, the EdTech sector has grown rapidly—but often in silos. Innovators, funders, policymakers, educators, and researchers frequently operate on parallel tracks, with limited visibility into each other’s work. This fragmentation leads to duplicated efforts, missed learning opportunities, and a slower pace of collective progress.When we launched EdTech East Africa – first as EdTech Nairobi – we saw this clearly. There were passionate individuals and promising solutions across the ecosystem, but no reliable way for them to find each other, align efforts, or share insights. We knew that if we wanted to strengthen the impact of EdTech in Kenya and the region, we had to start by building the infrastructure that would allow people to work together.

    How We’ve Built Collaboration Infrastructure

    Here’s how we’ve approached this challenge through our work over the past 10 years.

    1. Creating Consistent, Inclusive Convenings

    One of our first steps was to launch a monthly community meetup—an open, informal space where anyone working in or curious about EdTech could come together. What started as a gathering of a few people in an office grew into a well-attended monthly event that was hosted 10 times a year, and rotated between different themes, formats, and hosts.

    These convenings have become a pillar of our collaboration infrastructure—a place where people meet potential partners, share lessons learned, and surface collective challenges. These monthly gatherings morphed during Covid-19 when we could no longer gather in-person – to online discussions, the EdTech Mondays Kenya television show (in partnership with Mastercard Foundation) and into national and regional EdTech summits that bring diverse stakeholders together. We’ve deliberately created multiple ways to engage and low-barriers to entry, allowing for a diverse mix of voices, from startup founders to teachers to ministry officials.

    2. Making Knowledge Accessible

    We realized early on that information asymmetry was holding the ecosystem back. Many local innovators didn’t know what donors were funding. Policymakers didn’t have access to timely data on what was working in classrooms. Startups couldn’t find research that could guide their design.

    To address this, we started curating and sharing ecosystem intelligence on our community platform, EdTech Baraza: reports, funding opportunities, events, and key policy updates. We also created a monthly newsletter, EdTech Jalada, that helps people stay informed. While not flashy, these efforts have created a shared knowledge base that others can build upon.

    3. Fostering Cross-Sector Dialogue

    EdTech doesn’t live in a vacuum. Real change requires coordination between government, civil society, the private sector, and educators. But these groups often operate with different incentives and languages.

    We’ve made it a priority to bridge these divides—organizing policy dialogues, roundtables, and collaborative workshops where stakeholders can come together on neutral ground. Sometimes that means translating between “tech-speak” and “education-speak.” Other times it means simply creating a safe space to surface tensions and find common ground.

    Through this work, we’ve helped foster shared language and frameworks that make cross-sector collaboration smoother and more productive.

    4. Modeling Collaborative Leadership

    Perhaps most importantly, we try to model the collaborative values we promote. This means being transparent about our process, actively crediting the contributions of others, and inviting shared ownership of our platforms. 

    When we organize events, we invite others to co-design and co-host with us. Importantly, we do not try to “own” any convening. We believe this right belongs to the full community, and it is something that we encourage others across the ecosystem to do, even using our brand and tools. 

    When we create tools and frameworks, we invite our partners to co-create, use and adapt how they wish. When we receive a request outside our scope, we refer it to someone in the community who’s better suited to respond. This has helped build trust and reciprocity, which are the glue of any collaboration infrastructure.

    5. Co-Creating with the Community

    We don’t assume we know what the ecosystem needs—we ask. Many of our initiatives have emerged directly from community input. Our partnerships with government and donors are rooted in years of relationship-building and listening.

    For example, we are working with EdTech ecosystem builders in Rwanda, Ethiopia, Tanzania and Uganda through our Regional Community of Practice to create shared EdTech impact and measurement frameworks that create shared language and understanding, facilitating interoperability across the region. This co-creation mindset ensures that our infrastructure serves real needs, not just organizational goals.

    Lessons Learned

    Building collaboration infrastructure is slow, relational work. It doesn’t always come with flashy metrics or instant results. But over time, we’ve seen its power. Some of the most promising EdTech partnerships and initiatives in Kenya today trace their origins to an EdTech East Africa event, WhatsApp thread, or introduction.

    Here are a few lessons we’ve learned:

    • Consistency beats intensity. A steady rhythm of engagement builds more trust than occasional big events.
    • Neutrality is powerful. Acting as a convener without an agenda allows people to lower their guard.
    • Small tools can make a big difference. A shared platform or group chat can be the backbone of coordination.

    Collaboration is a competency. People need support in learning how to work well across boundaries—we can’t assume it comes naturally.

    Looking Ahead

    As EdTech becomes more globalized and data-driven, the need for strong local collaboration infrastructure is only growing. We see our work as part of a broader movement to reimagine what ecosystem leadership looks like—less about control and more about connection.

    In the years ahead, we plan to deepen our role as a backbone organization for the EdTech ecosystem in East Africa. That means continuing to convene, connect, and co-create—but also investing in the next generation of ecosystem builders who can carry this work forward.

    If you’re building something similar in your own context, we’d love to learn with you. Because while infrastructure may be invisible, its impact is not. Collaboration is how we move from isolated efforts to shared progress.

    Let’s build together.

    Interested in partnering, learning more, or replicating some of our models? Reach out to us at info@edtech-eastafrica.com, join EdTech Baraza, or follow our work on LinkedIn, X, Instagram and Facebook.

  • Collective Action in EdTech: Transforming Education in East Africa

    Collective Action in EdTech: Transforming Education in East Africa

    By Joan Mwachi,

    Recently I attended the EAC Inaugural Regional Conference on Education which also celebrated the AU Year of Education, in Arusha, Tanzania. I represented EdTech East Africa. Some six hundred or so delegates and 8 Ministries of Education, got together to strategize on the theme, “Educate an African fit for the 21st Century: Collective Action for Quality, Inclusive and Life-long Learning in East Africa.” The conference was a collaboration between, RELI AFRICA, ADEA, the African Union, the PAL Network, and African Curriculum Association.

    So, what is collective Action? Collective Action refers to actions taken together by a group of people whose goal is to enhance their condition and achieve a common objective. It involves individuals working together to address shared interests or concerns, often through organized efforts that result in social change. In the context of the EAC Regional Education Conference, this would involve the participants working together to develop and implement strategies for improving education in the region. This includes sharing best practices, advocating for policy changes, and forming partnerships to support educational initiatives.  

    EdTech East Africa is made up of a community of innovators and enablers using technology to improve access, quality, and relevance of education and to produce more inclusive, effective, and resilient learning across East Africa. The EdTech ecosystem has an additional layer of complex problems that no single actor can overcome alone. EdTech East Africa invites ecosystem actors to share their diverse viewpoints and experiences to create a more evidence-based, collaborative approach to technology-enabled teaching and learning in East Africa.

    EdTech East Africa:

    1. Facilitates collaboration by building clarity and empathy for improved collaboration among stakeholders from different parts of the EdTech ecosystem.
    2. Fosters innovation through discovery, celebration, and amplifying EdTech innovations.
    3. Strengthens Collective Action by connecting and organizing EdTech innovators and enablers around shared goals to create a coordinated, evidence-driven movement around the use of technology to improve education for all.

    One of the sessions that stood out for me was the EdTech Hub, an EdTech East Africa partner, session on learning resilience. The question was, “How do you build resilience if you don’t have the right data to make decisions?” Reflecting inward, EdTech East Africa is on a movement towards evidence-driven, technology-enabled teaching and learning, and as an ecosystem builder co-ordinating the Collective Action Agenda, we must combine efforts and expertise to address the challenges we face in the education sector in the region. After all, no stakeholder can resolve on their own, and the core function of collective action is to build resilience in a system by putting in place sustainable measures to address the challenges.

    At the conference, we went on to explore cross-cutting themes around Stronger and Resilient Education education systems; effective implementation of Competency-Based curricula, Strengthening teacher capacity to deliver Foundational Learning and Secondary Education using EdTech; 21st Century competencies for Each Child; Data and Accountability for SDG 4.1.1, Children Furthest Behind; Confronting the Language Question; Regional Strategies for Youth Employability; Harmonisation of TVET and Development of a Regional TVET Qualifications Framework.

    All of these themes are reflected in EdTech East Africa’s Collective Action goals, which are:

    1. Cultivate foundational literacy, numeracy, and social-emotional learning for all learners
    2. Skills for the future
    3. Develop technology that ensures Equity and Inclusion for resilient learning
    4. Strengthen the capacity of leaders of learning (teachers, parents, caregivers)
    5. Develop sustainable digital infrastructure and evidence-driven policy to support resilient learning

    As I presented my session alongside Lyra and PEAS, the question that echoed in the room and in other sessions was how to leverage technology to create the enabling environment that will provide the data to inform decisions made in and about education resilience in the region.

    Collectively, we need to build a model that can be replicated across the region to avoid duplication of work and unintentionally creating further exclusion and marginalization.

    Some key takeaways:

    1. Data and evidence remain an issue; From lack of data to access and accountability, deliberate efforts must be made to address this real gap.
    2. Collective action and collaboration are the way to go, at regional and continental levels. No stakeholder, no country can solve the region’s challenges independently. We must pool our efforts for meaningful change.
    3. How do we better integrate issues of poverty, climate, and conflict into education? This trilemma is a primary cause of school dropouts, learners being left behind, and missing out on the opportunities that education provides.
    4. We need to intentionally prioritize agency as an ecosystem both at micro and macro levels in the sector, whether it is financing, teacher training, competency-based curriculum, assessments, data management, or policies.

    The collective action model can be replicated at the country level and fed into the regional level. We welcome partnerships to make this happen as we await the establishment of a regional network to strengthen the multi-sectoral partnerships for education in the EAC region and transform the vision into actionable items.

    Joan Mwachi has led the Collective Action efforts and is a Board Member for EdTech East Africa.